冠狀病毒(coronavirus)英文不難懂:corona(日冕)+virus(病毒),因為它的外觀有凸狀物,會像日暈一樣向外發散。世界衛生組織正式定名為COVID-19:COrona+VIrus+Disease(疾病)與2019年。

冠狀病毒淺談

coronavirus 冠狀病毒
A:I wonder why the World Health Organization gave a new name for the coronavirus disease.
(我想知道,為何世衛組織要將新型冠狀病毒疾病更名。)
B:It's because they want something non-controversial that doesn't refer to a specific location, animal or a group of people.
(因為想取一個不帶爭議指涉特定位置、動物或人群的名字。)

to postpone 延期
A:The board of Da Jia Zhen Lan Temple declared that the Mazu Pilgrimage will be postponed. What a relief!
(大甲鎮瀾宮董事會宣布媽祖遶境活動延期,讓人鬆口氣!)
B: Good to know that they respect the professional advice from the medical experts and the officials.
(他們尊重醫學專家與官員專業建議,太好了。)

to downplay 貶低……的重要性
A:It's ironic the Iranian official who downplayed the coronavirus threat contracted the virus himself.
(貶低武漢肺炎威脅的伊朗官員自己竟確診了,真諷刺。)
B:I don't understand why some governments are always in denial since that won't help the situation anyway.
(我不懂有些政府為何一直否認,那樣又不會改善狀況。)

【延伸關鍵字】
1. to contain:控制
2. tip of the iceberg:冰山一角
3. be exposed to:接觸到……


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